14.3.1
SDG 14.3.1
- The MaoAo Satoumi Citizen Science Experience Activity卯澳里海公民科學體驗課程
At the end of August 2023, this project hosted an event as part of the Lihai Citizen Science Experience Course, which brought together teachers from six elementary schools—Taoyuan, Jianguo, Xinzhuang, Xinghua, Yixue, and Luzhou—with a total of 22 participants. The course guided participants in exploring the environmental education and development of Lihai actions in the Ma'ao community, allowing them to engage in hands-on underwater community surveys and water quality testing. The goal of the course was to plant the seeds of marine citizen science education, fostering awareness of citizen science among young students and cultivating more young citizen scientists to carry forward the spirit of Lihai.
In late September 2023, the project further collaborated with Taoyuan Elementary School, leading 64 students to participate in the Ma'ao Lihai Young Citizen Scientist Course. The students took part in a DIY seaweed jelly activity, explored local species in the Magang intertidal zone, and experienced traditional ‘‘ama’’ (women divers) collection practices. Through the marine environmental education in Ma'ao, the course aimed to deepen students' understanding of the community’s Lihai lifestyle and to promote knowledge of traditional fishing village culture and marine sustainability.
Sustainable Impact: Enhance local elementary students' understanding of community coastal life development, while promoting awareness of traditional fishing village culture and marine sustainability knowledge, helping them build a connection with the marine environment.
本計畫於2023年8月底辦理活動，本場里海公民科學體驗課程集結了桃源、建國、新莊、興化、義學、蘆洲共6間國小教師，22人參與。帶領大家一同深入瞭解卯澳社區環境教育及里海行動的發展歷程，並親自動手參與社區水下調查與水質檢測，期望透過本課程，將海洋公民科學教育向下扎根，建構更多年輕學子公民科學意識，並培育更多小小公民科學家，發揚里海精神。
2023年9月底更進一步與桃源國小合作，帶領64位學童參與卯澳里海小小公民科學家課程，體驗石花凍DIY活動、到馬崗潮間帶認識在地物種，以及進行海女採集體驗。透過卯澳的海洋環境教育，提升學生對社區里海生活發展的理解，並促進傳統漁村文化與海洋永續知識的認識與建立。
永續影響力:提升當地國小學生對社區里海生活發展的理解，也促進了傳統漁村文化和海洋永續知識的認識，幫助他們建立與海洋環境的連結。
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Evidence:
https://www.facebook.com/share/p/zPAdGFhEoSPZNSSw/
https://r088.ntou.edu.tw/var/file/103/1103/img/1564/377807561.pdf
- The collaboration project between the The Longchen Sustainable Development and Environmental Protection Foundation and National Taiwan Ocean University.財團法人榮成永續發展環保基金會與國立臺灣海洋大學合作案
The Longchen Sustainable Development and Environmental Protection Foundation (hereinafter referred to as Longchen P&P) aims to fulfill its corporate social responsibility by leveraging the marine research expertise of our university to promote various industry-academia collaboration projects. These efforts seek to achieve the goals of marine environmental protection and sustainable development.
Sustainability is not achieved overnight; rather, it is a process of continuous improvement and energy accumulation, gradually expanding the application of sustainable concepts. Based on this principle, each phase of this collaboration spans two years, and the partnership has now entered its third phase. Longchen P&P has invested nearly NT$20 million dollars, and the principal investigator has made significant contributions in academia, public education, and governmental support, yielding fruitful results across these areas.
The topics of cooperation between both parties include: marine waste recycling, the application of seaweed fiber composite materials as non-woven fabrics, using environmental DNA technology to investigate bycatch conditions in fishing ports, riverbank detection and data stream integration, as well as a lifecycle assessment of fishing waste and a project to improve conservation-oriented fishing gear.
Sustainable Impact: Promote the practice of marine conservation and accumulate energy for improving and applying sustainable concepts.
財團法人榮成永續發展環保基金會(下稱榮成紙業)為發揮企業社會責任，結合本校海洋專業研究能力，推動各項產學合作計畫，以達海洋環境保護及永續發展之目的。
永續並非一蹴可幾，而是不斷改善並累積能量，逐步拓展永續概念的應用。基於前述原則，本合作案每兩年為一期，合作迄今已邁入第三期，榮成紙業共斥資近2,000萬，計畫主持人亦充分發揮所長，於學術、周邊團體教育及協助政府等方面均有豐碩成果。雙方合作議題包括：海廢再生、以海藻纖維複合材料作為無紡布之應用、應用環境DNA 技術調查漁港的混獲現況、河岸偵測及資料串流整合與漁業廢棄物生命週期調查分析暨保育型漁具改良計畫。
永續影響力: 推動海洋保護的實踐，並積累了改善與應用永續概念的能量。
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Evidence:
https://research.ntou.edu.tw/p/412-1021-10705.php?Lang=zh-tw
- Fish fry tagging and releasing魚苗標識與放流
Fry release has always been one of the most effective ways to restore fishery resources. By increasing the amount of fry added to the hatchery, the amount of economic fish species can be increased, and through the intermediate cultivation of box-net culture, the fry can grow to a larger size. Finally, its survival rate can be greatly improved. In the past, there were not many studies on the effects of fry release on fishery resource proliferation. In order to effectively evaluate the feasibility of offshore wind farms to develop marine pastures, the Changhua District Fisheries Association worked with the National Taiwan Ocean University and Taiwan Electric Power Company to select an offshore wind farm located off the coast of Changhua Fangyuan. Taipower's Phase I Demonstration Wind Farm in the Yun-Chang Uplift sea area uses identification and release of fish fry, combined with genetic testing technology, to evaluate the habitat utilization and fishery resource proliferation effects of fish fry on the offshore wind farm.
Sustainable Impact: Conduct fish fry tagging and release at offshore wind farms to comprehensively restore marine resources, and assess the habitat use of the fry in the offshore wind farms and the effectiveness of fishery resource enhancement.
魚苗放流一直是漁業資源復育最有效方式之一，藉由增加孵育場的魚苗加入量，可提高經濟魚種的資源量，而透過箱網養殖的中間育成，讓魚苗成長至較大體型後，更可大幅提高其存活率。過去魚苗放流對漁業資源增殖的相關研究不多，為有效評估離岸風場發展海洋牧場的可行性，彰化區漁會與國立臺灣海洋大學及台灣電力公司共同合作，選定位於彰化芳苑外海雲彰隆起海域的台電一期示範風場，藉由魚苗標識放流回收結合基因檢測技術，評估魚苗對離岸風場的棲地利用與漁業資源增殖成效。
永續影響力: 於離岸風場進行魚苗標識放流，全面復育海洋資源，並評估魚苗對離岸風場的棲地利用與漁業資源增殖成效。
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Evidence:
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/breakingnews/4359476
https://www.penghutimes.com/Article/Detail/30412
https://r088.ntou.edu.tw/var/file/103/1103/img/1564/601724517.pdf
- Marine waste education and beach cleanup海廢教育與淨灘
Common fishery and marine wastes on the eastern and western coasts of Taiwan are different. Common fishery wastes on the western coast mainly come from aquaculture fisheries, and oyster farming uses the most Styrofoam floats. What you can see is floating on the sea surface and on the beach. Abandoned is just the tip of the iceberg. A large number of abandoned fishing nets and abandoned oyster ropes sink to the bottom of the sea. In addition to causing marine pollution, the most terrifying thing is that they will entangle marine life and cover coral reefs, causing ecological catastrophe. This activity led Hainan University students and Beigang agricultural and industrial students and local fishermen to participate in the understanding of marine debris and the purpose of beach cleanup. This course invited the corporate body Taiwan Barbarian Foot Ecology to share with everyone. After the course, we led everyone to collect tools and go to the fishing port. The shore clean-up activities lead fishermen to understand first-hand the terrible environmental havoc caused by marine debris. It is hoped that fishermen can implement recycling, classification and protect the ocean in their daily lives.
Sustainable Impact: Through understanding ocean waste and participating in beach cleanup actions, participants can not only gain an intuitive understanding of environmental issues but also influence their daily habits, laying the groundwork for future ocean protection and resource management.
臺灣東部及西部海岸常見漁業海洋廢棄物不同，西部海岸常見的漁業廢棄物主要來自於養殖漁業，又以牡蠣養殖使用的保麗龍浮具最多，眼前大家所見漂流在海面與沙灘上的海洋廢棄，僅是冰山一角。大量廢棄漁網、廢棄蚵繩沉入海底，除了造成海洋污染外，最可怕的是會纏繞勒住海洋生物、覆蓋珊瑚礁，造成生態浩劫。本次活動帶領海大學生及北港農工學生與在地漁民參與海洋廢棄物認識及淨灘目的的認識，此課程邀請社團法人台灣蠻野心足生態與大家分享，課程結束後帶領著大家領取工具前往漁港岸邊淨灘活動，帶領漁民親身認識海洋廢棄物對環境浩劫的可怕，希望漁民能落實回收分類及守護海洋的生活日常。
永續影響力: 透過認識海洋廢棄物及淨灘行動，參與者不僅能直觀了解環境問題，還能影響日常生活習慣，為未來的海洋保護和資源管理奠定基礎。
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Evidence:
https://r088.ntou.edu.tw/var/file/103/1103/img/1564/693696496.pdf
- The feeding preference, spatial-temporal distribution, and niche partitioning of two sympatric兩種共域狐鮫之攝食偏好、時空分佈及生態區位區隔之研究
The bigeye thresher (Alopias superciliosus) and pelagic thresher shark (A. pelagicus) are apex predators in the marine ecosystem, and are common shark species caught in the coastal and offshore waters of Taiwan. The variations in species population dynamics may directly or indirectly affect the marine ecosystem. Some aspects of fishery biology such as reproduction, age and growth, and stock assessment of these two species have been described; however, these species' feeding preferences, spatial-temporal distribution, and niche partitioning as conclusions have yet been addressed. Thus, the study aims to examine the feeding preference, spatial-temporal distribution, and habitat partitioning effect of pelagic thresher and bigeye thresher sharks based on the specimens collected at Nanfanao fish market, caught by the local long-line fishing vessels in the western North Pacific.
Currently, the study has collected 141 muscle samples and 15 vertebrae samples, including 81 bigeye thresher sharks (98-212 cm PCL) and 60 pelagic thresher sharks (98-193 cm PCL). The muscle isotope analysis results show that the δ13C values of bigeye thresher sharks from Nanfangao range between -18.6‰ to -15.9‰ (mean -17.2±0.4‰); δ15N values range between 11.1‰ to 14.1‰ (mean 12.7±0.7‰), with a trophic level of 4.3. For pelagic thresher sharks, δ13C values range between -17.8‰ to -16.2‰ (mean -17.2±0.3‰); δ15N values range between 10.8‰ to 14.5‰ (mean 13.0±0.7‰), with a trophic level of 4.4. There is a significant difference in the average δ15N values between bigeye thresher and pelagic thresher sharks (P<0.05). Regarding the relationship between muscle δ13C and body length, both bigeye thresher and pelagic thresher sharks exhibit oscillations, but overall remain stable. However, the relationship between muscle δ15N and body length shows an increase from juveniles to sub-adults, a decrease from sub-adults to adults, and a slight increase in older individuals. In the mature stage, the δ15N values of both species tend to decrease with growth, which may be related to slower metabolism and different conversion rates. For the continuous δ13C values in vertebrae, bigeye thresher female sharks exhibit an S-shaped oscillation but remain overall stable, while males also oscillate but show a decreasing trend, indicating that males may move from nearshore to offshore areas as they grow. This suggests that male and female bigeye thresherr sharks might have separate habitats. The continuous δ13C values in vertebrae of pelagic thresher sharks show a V-shaped variation.
Sustainable Impact: The results of this study help to understand the ecological nich and behavioral characteristics of Alopias superciliosus and A. pelagicus, providing scientific evidence for the conservation and management of these species.
深海狐鮫(Alopias superciliosus)及淺海狐鮫(A. pelagicus)為臺灣沿近海主要的鯊魚漁獲物種，屬於海洋生態系中的高階掠食者，其資源與族群的變動可能會直接或間接影響海洋生態系的結構。過去雖已有針對西北太平洋兩種狐鮫生殖生物學、年齡與成長等基本生物學資訊及資源評估的研究，但對於其攝食偏好、時空分布與生態區位區隔(niche partitioning)等資訊仍然匱乏，為彌補此缺口，本研究針對宜蘭南方澳漁港延繩釣漁船於西北太平洋所釣獲的此兩種狐鮫進行分析，探討其攝食偏好、時空分布及棲地分配。
目前本研究樣本共採得肌肉141個與脊椎骨15個，其中深海狐鮫81尾(98-212 cm PCL）與淺海狐鮫60尾(98-193 cm PCL)。肌肉同位素分析結果顯示，南方澳深海狐鮫的δ13C值介於-18.6－-15.9‰ (mean -17.2±0.4‰)；δ15N值介於11.1－14.1‰ (mean 12.7±0.7‰)，營養位階為4.3；而淺海狐鮫δ13C值介於-17.8－-16.2‰ (mean -17.2±0.3‰)；δ15N值介於10.8－14.5‰ (mean 13.0±0.7‰)，營養位階為4.4。深海與淺海狐鮫測得之δ15N平均值間存在顯著差異(P<0.05)。肌肉δ13C與體長關係式，深海與淺海狐鮫呈現上下震盪，但整體呈現水平穩地，但肌肉δ15N與體長關係式，幼魚至亞成魚階段呈現上升，亞成魚至成魚呈現下降，至年老年時則又些微上升。此兩物種在成熟階段的δ15N值都有隨成長逐漸下降的趨勢，這可能跟個體代謝變慢以及轉換率不同有關。由脊椎骨連續δ13C值來看，深海狐鮫雌魚呈現上下S型波動，但整體呈現水平穩地，雄魚雖然也是上下波動，但整體有下降之趨勢，顯示雄魚隨體型增長可能由離岸較近往較遠海域移動。因此，推測雌、雄深海狐鮫可能有分開棲息活動之特性。淺海狐鮫脊椎骨連續δ13C值則呈現V字型變動。
永續影響力: 本項研究結果有助於瞭解深海狐鮫與淺海狐鮫的生態需求和行為特徵，進而為這些物種的保護與管理提供科學依據。
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Evidence:
https://imarm.ntou.edu.tw/p/405-1054-52552,c8157.php?Lang=zh-tw
- Final Achievements Exhibition「潮雨情緣．海嶼之韻」海大文創設計成果展
The Bachelor Degree Program in Oceanic Cultural Creative Design Industries at National Taiwan Ocean University showcases the beauty of Keelung’s coastal islands through design. From December 25 to 30, the program will hold its freshman and sophomore end-of-semester exhibition titled ‘Tidal Rain Affection: Rhythm of the Islands’ at the university’s exhibition hall. The theme aims to present Keelung as a picturesque island city, rich in history and culture. Through various perspectives, students capture the beauty of Keelung, blending marine conservation with sustainable rural development to highlight the uniqueness of the region. The exhibition aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals and local efforts to deepen the connection with Keelung, linking global issues with local concerns. This event continues to contribute to showcasing the beauty of Taiwan to the world!
Sustainable Impact: The students' exhibition not only showcased the uniqueness of Keelung but also focused on marine conservation and sustainable development.
國立臺灣海洋大學海洋文創設計產業學士學位學程用設計呈現基隆的海嶼之美，於12月25日至30日在海大展示廳舉辦「潮雨情緣．海嶼之韻」大一大二期末成果展。本次展覽主題「潮雨情緣．海嶼之韻」希望呈現基隆，是一座如詩如畫的海嶼，是一座承載著豐富歷史文化的海港城市，展覽中同學們通過不同的視角捕捉基隆的美麗結合保育海洋及永續鄉村，展現出這片土地的獨特之處。同時對應聯合國永續發展目標及深耕基隆的雙重努力結合，將作品連結全球議題與在地關懷，持續為呈現臺灣之美而努力！
永續影響力: 學生們的成果展除了展現基隆的獨特性，並同時關注海洋保育與永續發展。
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Evidence:
https://mprp.ntou.edu.tw/p/406-1017-94670,r1031.php?Lang=zh-tw
- Achievements Graduation Exhibition「與你傾海 與我向洋」海大文創設計系畢業展
Students from the National Taiwan Ocean University's The Bachelor Degree Program in Oceanic Cultural Creative Design Industries demonstrated their deep understanding of marine literacy by fully incorporating ocean imagery into their designs, promoting the concept of sustainability through their works. The 2023 ‘Young Designers' Exhibition’ was held at the Nangang Exhibition Center Hall 2, where the program presented ‘Marine Literature’ as its theme. The students boldly expressed their love and concern for the ocean. Starting from the concept of marine literature and integrating marine education, their works echo the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14: ‘Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources to ensure biodiversity and prevent marine environmental degradation.’ Their designs and product concepts aim to promote concern for ocean sustainability within Taiwan's design community.
Sustainable Impact: Such exhibitions not only enhance public awareness of marine protection but also promote the design community's reflection and practice on sustainable development.
國立臺灣海洋大學文創學生展現海洋素養，於設計中充分融入海洋意象，以作品宏揚永續理念。2023年「新一代設計展」於南港展覽館2館熱烈展開，海洋大學海洋文創設計產業學士學位學程以「與你傾海 與我向洋」為參展主題，勇敢傳達對海洋的熱愛和關懷。從海洋文學出發，結合海洋教育，呼應聯合國永續發展目標SDG-14「保育及永續利用海洋生態系，確保生物多樣性並防止海洋環境劣化」，將設計與產品理念，向臺灣設計界推廣對永續海洋的關懷。
永續影響力: 這樣的展覽不僅能提升大眾對海洋保護的認識，也能促進設計界對永續發展的思考與實踐。
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Evidence:
https://mprp.ntou.edu.tw/p/406-1017-87402,r1031.php?Lang=zh-tw
- Keelung Islet Beach Cleanup Event基隆嶼淨灘活動
National Taiwan Ocean University (NTOU) is committed to enhancing public awareness of marine conservation, focusing on SDG 14: Life Below Water. In response to Keelung Islet opening to tourists on April 1st, the university's USR (University Social Responsibility) team, in collaboration with tourism operators, organized a beach cleanup event on March 29th.
Under the leadership of Professor Wang Huichiao from the Tourism Department, over 80 participants, including students from the department, Phoenix Travel Agency, and the Keelung Port Sisterhood Association, worked together to clean the shores of Keelung Islet. They removed a significant amount of styrofoam, abandoned buoys, plastic bottles, and marine debris.
This cleanup event also served as a practical training session for student leaders, combining industry-academia collaboration with marine patrols to foster a commitment to conservation and develop practical skills. The event effectively linked teaching with real-world practice through hands-on learning strategies.
Keelung Deputy Mayor Qiu Peilin highlighted the importance of participating in such activities to understand the significance of marine protection and the types and sources of marine debris along Keelung Islet's coast. The Keelung City Government plans to analyze the sources of marine debris through ecological surveys and implement actions to meet the city’s SDG goals.
Professor Wang noted that the cleanup not only raised students’ awareness of marine conservation but also strengthened their sense of connection to their surroundings, encouraging them to contribute to local development. This aligns with NTOU's teaching objectives and aims to create diverse ecological values, enhance local industry development, and boost employment opportunities, furthering Keelung's marine tourism sector.
This event is part of NTOU’s ‘Prosperous Fisheries, Fishing Villages, and Fishermen: International Blue Economy Demonstration Zone’ USR initiative. It aims to protect rich marine assets, cherish the marine environment, and foster a sustainable model of local collaboration. By actively participating in beach cleanups, the university calls for increased awareness of marine protection and emphasizes the importance of safeguarding marine ecosystems. Through these efforts, NTOU hopes to inject innovative energy into the surrounding community and contribute to the prosperity of the ‘Three Fisheries.
Sustainable Impact: Through beach cleanup activities, demonstrate NTOU's efforts in raising public awareness of marine conservation.
國立台灣海洋大學增進社會大眾海洋保護的意識，緊扣SDGs第十四項指標「水下生態」，因應基隆嶼即將在4月1日開放民眾登島觀光，海洋大學USR團隊特別攜手旅遊業者，昨（29）日共同舉辦淨灘活動。海大觀光系王彙喬老師邀集觀光系所學生，自願參與這次活動，清除沿岸海灘累積數量相當可觀的保麗龍、廢棄浮球、寶特瓶與海漂垃圾。
29日的基隆嶼淨灘活動，由海大觀光系王彙喬老師領軍，觀光系同學結合鳳凰旅行社與基隆港都姐妹會共計逾八十人一同淨灘；這次USR亦進行領隊實務培訓的產學合作，進行海上巡禮，讓參與同學認同保育工作，培育實務能力的，善盡大學社會責任。淨灘活動更透過作中學的教學策略，促使教學與實踐場域進行有效的連結。
基隆市邱佩琳副市長表示，藉由實際參與淨海淨灘活動的過程，親身體驗保護海洋的重要性，喚起守護海洋生態的觀念，了解到基隆嶼沿岸海漂垃圾的種類與來源。基隆市政府擬採用生態調查的方式進行基隆嶼海漂垃圾的來源分析，並藉由行動落實基隆市的SDGs。
海大觀光系王彙喬老師則表示，淨灘不僅增加參與學生對於海洋保護的意識外，更能提升學生對學校周遭環境的認同感，進而願意瞭解地方、為地方發展盡一片心力，這也是海大在教學上的發展目標之一。也希望透過本次活動，創造生態資源的多元價值，增加地方產業發展與就業機會，提升基隆在地的海洋觀光產業。
王彙喬老師也指出，這次淨灘活動為「三漁興旺－國際藍色經濟示範區」大學社會責任實踐（USR）計畫之一環，旨在守護豐富的海洋資產，珍惜海洋環境，並以生態、生活、生產中的「生活」為基礎，強調在地陪伴，打造合作共創之永續模式，藉由實際參與淨海淨灘，呼籲保護海洋的重要性，喚起守護海洋生態的觀念，共同為海洋環境的保護盡一份心力。盼藉由海大師生的力量，為校園周邊社區注入創新生命，共同促進「三漁興旺」。
永續影響力: 藉由淨灘活動，展現本校在提升社會大眾海洋保護意識方面的努力。
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Evidence:
- The Visit to Badouzi Fishing Village and Ecological Survey走訪八斗子漁村暨生態踏查
The ‘‘Thriving Fishing Villages - International Blue Economy Demonstration Zone’’ University Social Responsibility (USR) project at National Taiwan Ocean University, led by Assistant Professor Hui-Chiao Wang, has embodied the spirit of USR by continuously guiding the Badouzi Industry and Tourism Promotion Association in outdoor education activities for four consecutive years. These activities, conducted in collaboration with the Youth Development Administration, feature a variety of local marine education programs. The most recent event was specially designed for Ren'ai Elementary School, offering students not only a deeper understanding of their hometown but also a multi-sensory experience to strengthen their knowledge of the ocean.
To align with the second-grade interdisciplinary curriculum of Ren'ai Elementary School—’Sea & City Smart: Intertidal Zone Adventure’—which incorporates SDG14 on marine ecosystems, National Taiwan Ocean University and the Badouzi Industry and Tourism Promotion Association designed an outdoor marine education activity titled ‘‘Traveling Back in Time to the Land of Witches: A Visit to Badouzi Fishing Village and Ecological Survey.’’ Through guided explanations, students explored the intertidal zone of Daping Coast, learned about marine ecosystems, traced the origins of food they’ve seen on their tables, and discovered the traditional survival skills of the early residents of Badouzi Fishing Village.
The activities on the 18th included three main parts: treasure hunting in the intertidal zone, a hands-on experience with the traditional ‘‘basha’’ fishing net, and making pressed seaweed bookmarks. During the intertidal zone exploration, students observed various algae and marine organisms, while guides used relatable examples to teach about tidal flows and species diversity. The basha net experience allowed students to simulate how early villagers of Badouzi used this sustainable fishing method, thereby learning the importance of marine conservation.
Assistant Professor Wang explained that early fisherwomen used to harvest seaweed, clean it, dry it in the sun, and turn it into a traditional jelly. Through this activity, students not only learned about the six-step drying process of seaweed but also crafted their own seaweed bookmarks. As a fitting end to the hot day, the students enjoyed a refreshing seaweed jelly drink while viewing different stages of the seaweed’s preparation, making this chilled treat a joyful memory.
Thanks to the efforts of Assistant Professor Wang, over the past few years, three elementary schools in Keelung and high schools from other counties have visited Badouzi to learn about fishing village culture. These educational programs, which have become a favorite of students and teachers, offer tourism students at Ocean University the opportunity to intern as tour guides, preparing them for future employment. Collaborating with the Badouzi Industry and Tourism Promotion Association, they have also developed various travel itineraries. The goal is to allow more people to delve into the history and development of Badouzi while fostering an appreciation for its rare marine environment and culture. Schools across Taiwan are encouraged to visit Keelung’s Badouzi to experience its rich fishing culture and marine ecology!
Sustainable Impact: Enhance elementary school students' understanding of their hometown (Badouzi) by experiencing marine ecology, fostering an awareness of valuing and protecting the ocean.
國立臺灣海洋大學「三漁興旺-國際藍色經濟示範區」大學社會責任實踐（USR）計畫，王彙喬助理教授發揮USR精神連續四年帶領八斗子產業觀光促進會執行青年發展署戶外教育活動，推出了許多屬於在地特色的海洋教育活動，而這次特別為仁愛國小設計教育活動，不只讓學童對於自己家鄉有更進一步的認識外，更讓學童可以有五官的體驗加深對於海的認識。
海洋大學與八斗子產業觀光促進會為呼應仁愛國小二年級校訂課程（跨領域主題課程）—「Sea & City Smart 潮間帶探險趣」結合SDG14海洋生態，了解海洋不同生態區域，認識潮間帶多樣生物，培養珍惜、愛護海洋的態度。特別設計了「坐著時光機前往女巫之鄉-走訪八斗子漁村暨生態踏查」的戶外海洋教育活動，藉由導覽老師的解說，讓學童們認識大坪海岸潮間帶的海洋生態，溯源曾經在餐桌上看到食物原始樣貌，以及認識八斗子漁村早期居民依海而生的技能。
在十八日的活動中，包含了潮間帶的尋寶探索、友善漁法－扒手網體驗及石花菜押花書籤等三種主要活動，讓學生可以有五官的體驗。潮間帶探索可以看到各種藻類及生物，過程中導覽老師以生活化的方式，帶領二年級學童認識潮間帶的生物及漲退潮等科普知識。輔以扒手網體驗，讓學童體驗早期生活在八斗子漁村的居民，如何使用扒手網捕撈魚類，將這個友善漁法讓學童認識後，進而可以讓學童了解海洋保育的重要性。
王彙喬表示，早期海女採摘石花菜、清洗曝曬並且作成石花凍，學童們透過這次的活動除了瞭解石花菜六曝六曬的過程外，還將石花菜做成專屬自己的書籤。活動最後為今日炎熱的天氣，來杯沁涼消暑的石花菜凍飲，邊喝邊看各種時期的石花菜樣貌，讓這杯消暑的冰品，冰鎮一下內心欣喜的心情，讓學童們留下美好的記憶。
在王彙喬助理教授推動下，這幾年來，基隆市已有三所國小及其他縣市高中來到八斗子場域認識漁村文化，每年的活動內容深受學童及老師們的喜愛。每次的教育活動都會讓海洋大學觀光系的學生擔任領隊，作為未來就業前的實習，並且與八斗子產業觀光促進會合作開發出各式遊程，希冀讓更多人可以藉由活動深入了解基隆八斗子的過往與發展，進而一起保護這片難得一見的海洋環境與文化，也歡迎各縣市的國中小學生前來基隆八斗子，來場八斗子漁業文化與海洋生態的邂逅！
永續影響力: 增進國小學童對自己家鄉(八斗子)的認識，透過體驗海洋生態，培養珍惜和保護海洋的意識。
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Evidence:
- The Ecological Release Event on World Oceans Day世界海洋日生態放流活動
In response to the 2023 World Oceans Day theme, ‘‘Planet Ocean: Tides are Changing,’’ National Taiwan Ocean University (NTOU) today collaborated with the New Taipei City Agriculture Bureau, Gongliao District Fishermen's Association, and the Meiyanshan Community to participate in a series of marine conservation activities held at Meiyanshan Fishing Harbor. The event included a fish fry release ceremony at Taiwan’s first ‘‘Mid-Term Rearing Demonstration Base’’ located within the harbor, aimed at enhancing the sustainable use of marine fisheries resources.
NTOU has long been dedicated to marine conservation and research. Through this partnership with the New Taipei City Government, the university helped establish the nation's first harbor-based ‘‘Mid-Term Rearing Base’’ at Meiyanshan Fishing Harbor. This facility leverages the natural advantages of the harbor's seawalls and bay to introduce Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) technology, creating a habitat that supports the survival of released fish fry. This approach not only improves survival rates but also reduces the stress of long-distance transportation, helping the fish adapt more easily to the wild.
The innovative ‘‘Mid-Term Rearing’’ model has attracted attention from the international academic community, with related research successfully published in the renowned journal Frontiers in Marine Science. During today’s event, a total of 8,000 fish fry, including species such as black porgy, spotted knifejaw, black seabream, and red porgy, were released. This effort is expected to significantly contribute to the restoration of marine ecosystems and the replenishment of fishery resources.
As a leader in marine science and technology, NTOU will continue to advance the application of mid-term rearing techniques while collaborating closely with local communities and organizations to promote marine resource conservation. Through this event, NTOU hopes to raise public awareness about the importance of sustainable marine resources and encourage collective efforts to protect our ocean environment.
Sustainable Impact: NTOU collaborates to promote marine conservation by participating in the ecological release activities for World Ocean Day.
為響應2023年世界海洋日主題「海洋星球：潮流正在改變」，國立臺灣海洋大學今日與新北市農業局、貢寮區漁會及美豔山社區共同參與於美豔山漁港舉辦的系列海洋保育活動，並於全國首創的「美豔山漁港中間育成示範基地」進行魚苗放流儀式，增進海洋漁業資源永續利用。
國立臺灣海洋大學長期致力於海洋保育與研究，本次與新北市政府攜手合作，在美豔山漁港設置全國首例位於漁港的「中間育成基地」，藉由這座基地的建立，利用漁港海堤、港灣等天然優勢，導入多營養層次水產養殖技術（IMTA），有效營造魚類棲地環境。這不僅提升了放流魚苗的存活率，也減少了魚苗在長途運輸過程中的應激反應，使其更好地適應野外環境。
「中間育成」的創新模式得到了國際學術界的廣泛關注，其相關研究成果已成功發表於國際知名期刊《海洋科學前沿》（Frontiers In Marine Science）。此次放流的魚苗種類包括黑毛、斑石鯛、黑鯛及嘉鱲等，共計8,000尾，這些魚苗的放流將有效促進海洋生態的恢復和漁業資源的增裕。
國立臺灣海洋大學作為海洋科學與技術的領導者，未來將持續推動中間育成技術的應用，並與社區和地方單位密切合作，推動海洋資源保育。海洋大學也期盼通過此次活動，讓社會大眾更深入了解海洋資源永續的重要性，共同守護我們的海洋環境。
永續影響力: 國立臺灣海洋大學攜手推動海洋保育，共襄世界海洋日生態放流活動
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Evidence:
https://www.ntpc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=28&dataserno=202306270025
- Coral Primary School珊瑚小學堂
New Taipei City Marine Coral Education Promotion Project' for 2023, subsidized by the Ocean Affairs Council, the New Taipei City Government will offer eight free 'Coral Primary school' sessions every Saturday and Sunday, with each session accommodating 60 participants. Parents can join their children online to learn about coral-related knowledge. The course content includes: 1. An introduction to coral, featuring the types, characteristics, and current ecological challenges faced by corals in the Northeast Coast; 2. Participants will hand-paint their own coral bases and plant corals on them themselves, contributing to coral restoration efforts.
The aim of this educational initiative is to engage more people in understanding the importance of coral and marine life conservation. A coral farm has been established in the Marine Resources Restoration park for coral cultivation. It provides professional coral farming techniques and related conservation advice to the technical staff of the New Taipei City Fisheries and Fishing Ports Management Office, with the goal of preserving the coral in the Northeast Coast waters. Currently, 5,000 coral specimens are being cultivated within the park.
Sustainable Impact:
- Allow participants to gain an in-depth understanding of the ecological characteristics of corals and the challenges they face.
- Provide professional coral cultivation techniques and conservation advice to the technicians of the New Taipei City Fisheries and Harbor Management Office.
- Conduct the restoration of marine resources, having currently cultivated 5,000 coral specimens.
承辦新北市政府112年獲得海洋委員會補助的「新北市海域珊瑚海洋教育推廣工作計畫」，每週六、日開設8梯次免費「珊瑚小學堂」活動課程，每梯次60個名額，讓家長帶著小朋友一起在線上學習珊瑚相關的知識，課程內容包含：1. 認識珊瑚課程，介紹東北角的珊瑚種類、特徵及目前面臨的生態挑戰；2. 由學員親手彩繪自己的珊瑚基座，親手在上面種植珊瑚，為珊瑚的復育盡一份心力。希望在教育推廣工作中，讓更多民眾一起參與，讓大家瞭解珊瑚及海洋生物保育的重要性。在海洋資源復育園區，設立珊瑚農場，養殖珊瑚，提供專業的珊瑚養殖技術及相關保育珊瑚的意見給新北市漁業及漁港事業管理處的技術員人員，保育東北角海域的珊瑚，目前一共培育5,000株珊瑚在園區當中。
永續影響力:
- 讓參與者深入了解珊瑚的生態特徵和面臨的挑戰。
- 提供專業的珊瑚養殖技術及相關保育珊瑚的意見給新北市漁業及漁港事業管理處的技術員人員。
- 進行海洋資源的復育，目前已培育5,000株珊瑚
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Evidence:
https://www.beclass.com/rid=274b1d164829756ba1a5
- Marine Education and Outdoor Activities in Badouzi八斗子漁村海洋教育與戶外教育活動
The National Taiwan Ocean University’s USR Team has been deeply involved in the Badouzi Fishing Village for a long time. For years, Prof, Wang from the Bachelor Degree Program in Ocean Tourism Management works with Badouzi Fishing Industrial Tourism Promotion Association in conducting numerous local marine education and outdoor activities. This marine ecological education event is integrated with the Ren Ai Elementary School’s curriculum (an interdisciplinary theme course), Sea & City Smart Marine Snack Bar. The activities include visiting the Fisheries Hall in the Marine Technology Museum, learning about the Baduozi Fishing Village, and making dried cuttlefish. The main goal is to encourage students to understand how local people live in harmony with the sea, thereby enhancing students’ knowledge of their hometown and the fishing industry.
Baduozi Fishing Village has a rich historical background and a well-developed fishing industry, making it a perfect site for promoting fishing village cultural experiences. This event provides an opportunity for students to learn about the history of fishing industry, life and culture of fishing villages. Additionally, the students from the Bachelor Degree Program in Ocean Tourism Management serve as volunteers to assist the tour, enabling them to apply their knowledge into real practices and fulfill their university’s social responsibility by promoting the vision of ‘Close to the Sea, Love the Sea, Know the Sea’ and participating in marine conservation advocacies and activities.
Sustainable Impact: Promote the vision of ‘Love the Sea, Know the Sea, Be Close to the Sea,’ encouraging more people to pay attention to marine conservation.
海大USR三漁興旺團隊在八斗子深耕許久，海大觀光系老師多年帶領八斗子產業觀光促進會執行許多屬於在地特色的海洋教育與戶外教育活動，這次海洋生態教育活動搭配仁愛國小的校訂課程（跨領域主題課程）- Sea & City Smart海洋小食堂；二十四日的活動包括走訪海洋科技博物館水產廳、認識八斗子漁村、手作透抽一夜干，主要讓學生從八斗子漁村瞭解以前的居民如何依海而生，一路到至今的生活樣貌，增加學童對於家鄉及漁業的認識。
八斗子漁村有著濃厚的歷史底蘊及漁業產業的發展樣貌，是個很值得推動漁村文化體驗的場域。藉此活動可以讓更多學生了解過往的漁業捕撈的樣貌、漁村生活和文化。這次活動也讓海大觀光系學生志工擔任隊輔，大學生可以將課本內所學於場域上直接運用，實踐大學社會責任，推廣「親海、愛海、知海」的願景，進而參與海洋保育的倡議和行動。
永續影響力: 推廣「親海、愛海、知海」的願景，鼓勵更多人關注海洋保護。
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Evidence:
- Aquatic Biology Research and Conservation Center cooperates with the New Taipei City Government to conduct research本中心「水生生物研究暨保育中心」與新北市政府合作進行研究及教育推廣
In 2014, National Taiwan Ocean University collaborated with the New Taipei City Government to establish the ‘‘Aquatic Biology Research and Conservation Center’’ at the Gongliao Marine Resource Restoration Park in New Taipei City. This facility, covering an area of 511 pings (around 1,690 square meters), serves as an off-campus marine research base for the Center of Excellence for the Oceans (NTOU) . The center focuses on seedling propagation, algae cultivation, marine biology research, conservation, and education. It actively participates in the breeding and release of local species unique to Taiwan's northeast coast, such as cuttlefish, flower crabs, and abalone, as well as coral restoration. The center also collaborates with local communities to promote diversified marine education, fostering marine farming and ecological conservation efforts.
The ‘‘Aquatic Biology Research and Conservation Center,’’ in collaboration with the New Taipei City Government, established the first fisheries demonstration area in Taiwan at Gongliao's Mao'ao, known as the Mao'ao Cultivated Fisheries Demonstration Zone. The center has successfully completed the full-cycle breeding of notable northern marine species, including tiger-striped cuttlefish and rust-spotted flower crabs, as well as other aquatic species, from mating and egg-laying to adult stages, with large numbers of juveniles released into the wild.
On June 15, 2023, the center, in partnership with the New Taipei City Government, organized the ‘‘World Oceans Day Event Series – Marine Reforestation, Coral Restoration, and the Release of Juvenile Abalone and Cuttlefish’’ at Fulian Elementary School in Gongliao's Mao'ao Bay. During the event, 5,000 juvenile cuttlefish, 110,000 juvenile abalone, and 70 kilograms of sea fungus and Gracilaria were released. The event featured beautiful ocean views, educational exhibits, hands-on activities, food tastings, and guided tours of the Marine Resource Restoration Park, offering the public a unique opportunity to experience marine ecology firsthand. This event brought together local government, fishermen’s associations, conservation groups, and residents, strengthening collaboration in marine restoration and education.
Additionally, in cooperation with the New Taipei City Government, the center has launched the ‘‘Gongliao Aquatic Center – Sustainable Marine Action and Scientific Resource Restoration’’ initiative. This initiative, the first of its kind in Taiwan, is jointly led by local government and a university to conduct scientific resource restoration. It has achieved groundbreaking results in the breeding of species such as cuttlefish, flower crabs, abalone, and crystal phoenix snails, along with resource release efforts. The New Taipei City Government has also transformed Gongliao’s Meiyan Mountain Fishing Port into a resource release incubation base. To enhance the effectiveness of fish fry release, the base practices Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) and creates artificial habitats, enabling the release of multiple species. This transformation has made the once underutilized fishing port a sustainable resource restoration site, setting a pioneering example nationwide.
In 2023, the center developed an AI-based cloud system for automated measurement of abalone sizes in aquaculture. This system is compatible with common IP cameras (with a resolution of 1080p or higher) and enables fully automated abalone size measurement. Once the system is installed at the aquaculture site, it automatically sends camera footage to a private cloud for AI recognition. Operators can remotely view the footage via mobile phones, computers, or on-site equipment to monitor the number and size of abalone in real-time. This system has significantly assisted Gongliao abalone farmers in monitoring their stock and supporting the development of the local abalone farming industry.
In 2023, the ‘‘Aquatic Biology Research and Conservation Center’’ organized more than 20 marine education promotion events, hosting over 50 visiting groups, including The Affiliated Keelung Maritime Senior High School of National Taiwan Ocean University, Fu Jen Catholic University, Keelung community residents, and New Taipei City Haishan Primary School. Over 1,000 participants attended, raising public awareness of marine resource conservation.
Sustainable Impact:
- Established a resource restoration model jointly led by the government and universities, creating a pioneering case at the national level.
- The developed artificial intelligence aquaculture system has elevated the monitoring and management efficiency of abalone farming to a new level.
國立臺灣海洋大學於2014年與新北市政府合作進駐新北市貢寮海洋資源復育園區，設立海洋中心的校外海洋研究基地「水生生物研究暨保育中心」，面積佔地511坪，發展成為種苗繁殖、藻類養殖、海洋生物研究與保育及教育等項目的研究站。並積極參與東北角特有物種 (花枝、花蟹、九孔)及珊瑚之繁養殖與放流，更結合地方，發展多元化海洋教育，推動養殖與海洋生態保育。「水生生物研究暨保育中心」與新北市政府在貢寮卯澳建立全國第一個漁業示範區-卯澳栽培漁業示範區，成功完全養殖北部地區著名海產虎斑烏賊(花枝)及鏽斑蟳(花蟹)及其他水產生物，從交配產卵至成體，能繁殖大量幼苗放流。
2023年6月15日中心與新北市政府合作，在貢寮卯澳灣福連國小舉辦的「世界海洋日系列活動－海洋造林珊瑚復育暨九孔苗和花枝苗放流」，活動中放流5,000尾花枝苗、11萬粒九孔苗、和70公斤海木耳及麒麟菜。現場提供美麗的海景、知識介紹、手作體驗、美食品嚐，並在海洋資源復育園區進行導覽，深入瞭解海洋復育的實際細節，為民眾提供體驗海洋生態的絕佳機會。此次活動連結了地方政府、漁會、保育團體、地方居民，強化了在海洋復育及海洋教育的深入合作。
此外與新北市政府共同合作推動「貢寮水生中心－永續海洋行動與科學資源復育」，建立全臺灣唯一由地方政府與大學共同主導和執行的科學化資源復育，不僅在生物復育方面取得創新成果如復育花枝、花蟹、九孔、水晶鳳凰螺等等物種的繁殖技術，並進行資源放流。新北市政府將貢寮美艷山漁港轉型為資源放流中間育成基地，為了提高魚苗放流效益，在基地實踐多營養層次(IMTA)中間育成模式並創造人工棲地，實現多物種的共同放流，並將低利用漁港轉變為可持續的資源復育場所，成為全國首創案例。
2023年開發出以人工智慧的養殖九孔尺寸自動量測雲端系統，可搭配市面上常見之IP攝影機(解析度1080p以上)，實現無人自動化之九孔尺寸量測，於養殖場域將該系統架設完畢後，系統自動將攝影機影像傳送至私有雲端空間進行AI辨識，業者可遠端以手機、電腦或以現場設備瀏覽影像畫面，以及得知九孔數量及每隻九孔實際尺寸，有效協助貢寮九孔養殖業者隨時監控養殖場中九孔狀況，協助當地貢寮鮑養殖產業發展。
2023年「水生生物研究暨保育中心」舉辦20多場海洋教育推廣活動，接待50多個參訪團體，來訪團體有海大附中、輔仁大學、基隆社區居民、新北市海山國小等團體，參與人數超過1,000人，提高社會大眾對於海洋資源保育的認識。
永續影響力:
- 建立政府和大學共同主導的資源復育模式，創造全國首創的案例
- 開發的人工智慧養殖系統，將監控和管理九孔養殖的效率提升到新的水平
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Evidence:
https://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20230615003966-260405?chdtv
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aloc/202407200148.aspx
- Stable isotopes in scales of mangrove snapper Lutjanus argentimaculatus as an indicator for origin discrimination.以鱗片穩定同位素分析追蹤魚類放流保育成效
Identifying a fish’s artificial or natural origin is crucial for stock enhancement assessments. In this study, we collected specimens of hatchery (including the early fry, reared, and released juveniles) and wild mangrove snapper Lutjanus argentimaculatus to explore the feasibility of using δ13C and δ15N values in scales as a non-lethal alternative to muscle tissues for discriminating between hatchery and wild origins. The results showed scales generally enriched in δ13C value and relatively consistent in δ15N value compared to muscle. Significant correlations were found between the two tissues for both δ13C and δ15N values (R2 = 0.80–0.88). Based on the isotopic composition of the scale core, individuals with different origins could be effectively discriminated, achieving a classification success rate of 77.6%. The random forest analysis revealed that a δ13C value of −15.8‰ could be a reference for determining the hatchery and wild origins of mangrove snapper. This study provides an isotopic approach for assessing the benefit of stock enrichment in mangrove snapper. It highlights the importance of regular sampling and scales analysis to expand fishery management and conservation practices.
Sustainable Impact: The potential of using scales for source identification can help fishery managers better understand and monitor the status of fish resource enhancement.
識別魚類人工放流或野生來源對於族群增裕評估至關重要，本研究探討使用鱗片的穩定同位素δ13C 和δ15N 值作為肌肉組織的非致命替代品區分來源的可行性。針對人工繁殖的銀紋笛鯛孵化魚苗及稚魚，分別在室內及室外養殖池進行飼養，同時也放養在與天然海水相連的室外海水池內，模擬放流後的自然環境；分階段回收上述養殖個體，採集背鰭基部的鱗片及肌肉組織並進行穩定同位素分析。此外，從北部、西部及西南部分別採集野生個體，並採集該兩組織；針對一尾帶有人工外部標籤的個體採集其鱗片，檢查其同位素組成是否符合繁殖場特徵。結果顯示，孵化魚苗鱗片具有最低的 δ13C值(-17.7‰ ± 0.9‰)和最高的δ15N(16.0‰ ± 0.8‰)值，野生個體的δ13C值高於養殖場個體，δ15N則低於養殖孵化魚苗，不同地點個體鱗片邊緣δ13C值亦有顯著差異。組織間同位素值呈正線性相關(R2 = 0.80－0.88)，但鱗片具有顯著較肌肉高的 δ13C值。具有體外標籤的再捕個體其鱗片核心的同位素值與養殖稚魚相似，但有一尾野生個體其核心亦表現出養殖場特徵，暗示其可能為族群增裕放流之個體。典型判別與隨機森林分析結果表明，鱗片核心的δ13C值比δ15N更能有效作為判別來源的指標，其分類成功率約為77.6%；當僅分為養殖場及野生來源時，預測準確率可達96.6%：90%野生樣本的 δ13C 值大於-15.8‰，所有 76 個養殖場樣本的 δ13C 值均小於-15.8‰。可以作為判別人工孵育放流和野生銀紋笛鯛來源的參考值。證明魚類鱗片的同位素可作為區分來源之非致死性材料，且容易保存。本研究提供了一種穩定同位素分析應用來評估銀紋笛鯛族群增裕的效益，並強調了定期採樣和鱗片分析對於加強漁業管理和保育實務的重要性。
永續影響力: 使用鱗片進行來源鑑別的潛力，可以幫助漁業管理者更好地理解和監控魚類資源的增裕狀況。
Evidence:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10499-023-01305-2
- Final Achievements Exhibition「天賜良基 新興向隆」海大文創設計成果展
Students from The Bachelor Degree Program in Oceanic Cultural Creative Design Industries at National Taiwan Ocean University have gained a deep understanding of the local culture, integrating its rich historical heritage into their design works. By bridging the past and present of Keelung, they showcase the diverse aspects of its industries. From May 30 to June 3, they will hold their freshman and sophomore end-of-semester exhibition at the NTOU Showroom. The exhibition aims to highlight Keelung’s industrial development, conveying its historical evolution and future outlook, while also reflecting the ambition to align with international trends and implement the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.
Sustainable Impact: By integrating with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, students demonstrate their concern for global issues and sense of responsibility.
國立臺灣海洋大學海洋文創設計產業學士學位學程學生深入認識在地，將人文歷史底蘊融入設計作品，串聯基隆古今，呈現產業多元面向，於5月30日至6月3日在海大展示廳舉辦「天賜良基 新興向隆」大一大二期末成果展。希望以基隆產業為題，傳遞歷來發展與未來展望等訊息，實踐聯合國永續發展目標，連結國際潮流的企圖心。
永續影響力: 通過與聯合國永續發展目標的結合，展現了學生對於全球議題的關注和責任感。
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Evidence:https://mprp.ntou.edu.tw/p/406-1017-87906,r1031.php?Lang=zh-tw