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13.3.2

SDG 13.3.2

  1. The Environmental Survey and Evaluation of the Nuclear Power Plant No. 4 Units 1 and 2 Power Generation Project – Supervision of the Short-Term Beach Nourishment at Yanliao Coa核能四廠第一、二號機發電計畫環境調查評析–鹽寮海岸短期性養灘之監督工作

Based on the results of beach terrain monitoring over the years at Yenliao Beach in the Northeastern corner, it is evident that short-term variations in the monitored area are primarily attributed to typhoon events. The amount of sand and sediment variation varies depending on the path and scale of the typhoon events. Following these typhoon events, the beach terrain gradually shows signs of recovery and accretion as the influence of the northeastern monsoon weakens. The variations in sediment quantity and the position of the 0-meter contour line over the monitoring period are illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, respectively.

Sustainable Impact: aligns with SDG13.3.2 by contributing to a climate action plan that addresses the environmental impact of coastal changes. The supervision of short-term beach nourishment at Yanliao involves monitoring coastal erosion and sediment variations caused by typhoon events, providing critical data for developing coastal resilience strategies. By sharing this data with local government and community groups, the project helps inform collaborative climate action, enabling adaptive measures for managing the environmental impacts of extreme weather events, thus fostering sustainable coastal management and climate resilience.

東北角鹽寮沙灘地形變動監測，根據歷年沙灘地形監測成果顯示：監測區鹽寮沙灘短期性變動因素為颱風事件，沙灘土砂變動量視颱風行徑及其規模有所差異，颱風事件後沙灘地形隨東北季風的減弱漸次呈現回淤變化，監測歷程之土砂量及0m灘線的變動情形分別如圖1及圖2所示。

永續影響力:此計畫監測鹽寮海岸侵蝕與颱風引發的沉積變化，為沿岸韌性策略提供數據，並促進地方政府與社區的氣候行動協作，以支持永續海岸管理與氣候韌性。

Evidence:

https://oet.ntou.edu.tw/p/405-1061-104044,c7466.php?Lang=zh-tw

  1. Investigation on coastal wetland carbon sink and establishment of measurement methodology海岸濕地碳匯量測方法學及本土係數建立

According to the Ministry of Agriculture's key strategic action plan for Taiwan's 2050 net-zero transition "Natural Carbon Sinks" released in April 2023, the current national greenhouse gas inventory report only includes forest carbon sink data in the "Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry" section. Important carbon sink data for our country's soil, ocean, and wetlands have not been included due to the lack of an MRV (Monitoring, Reporting, Verification) mechanism tailored to our environmental conditions, resulting in a lack of basic carbon sink inventory and annual variation data. Therefore, to understand the overall changes in carbon sequestration and the potential emission reductions in our country, it is essential to actively develop ocean carbon sink measurement methods, establish local coefficients, and develop baseline data.Through the execution of this project, we aim to establish baseline data for our country's coastal wetlands, facilitating the future establishment of measurement and evaluation methods, estimation of carbon sequestration potential, and verification methods for carbon sinks.

Sustainable Impact: aligns with SDG13.3.2 by contributing to the development of a climate action plan that focuses on enhancing carbon sequestration in coastal wetlands. By creating a methodology for measuring carbon sinks and establishing local baseline data, this project supports Taiwan's 2050 net-zero transition strategy. Sharing this data with local governments and community groups enables informed decision-making and climate action, promoting the inclusion of coastal wetlands in national carbon sink inventories. This effort enhances the ability to monitor, report, and verify carbon sequestration, contributing to climate mitigation strategies.

根據112年4月農業部發布之臺灣2050淨零轉型「自然碳匯」關鍵戰略行動計畫，目前我國國家溫室氣體清冊報告僅於《土地利用、土地利用變化及林業部門》章節中盤點及收納森林碳匯相關資料，我國土壤、海洋與濕地等重要碳匯量資料，因尚未依我國環境條件建立相符之MRV機制（Monitoring, Reporting, Verification），缺乏基礎碳匯量盤點及每年變動量等資料，因此，為瞭解我國整體碳匯變動量與可抵減之排放量，應積極建構海洋碳匯量測方法、建立本土係數與發展基線資料。透過本案之執行，期望可建構我國海岸濕地之基線資料，俾利未來建立量測與計量評估、增匯潛力估算與碳匯量認驗證方法之目標。

永續影響力: 此計畫透過建立碳匯測量方法和當地基線數據，支持台灣2050淨零轉型，並促進濕地納入碳匯清單，加強氣候減緩能力。

Evidence:

https://www.fa.gov.tw/view.php?theme=Press_release&subtheme=&id=1982

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